Government sponsored expeditions such as Lieutenant Pike in 1806-7 and Lewis and Clark in 1803 incited excitement towards Westward expansion Federal government action: After 1860's policies … For grades 7-12. Bronco - An untrained horse. The president who made the Louisiana Purchase in order to provide land for small farmers, even though it conflicted with his beliefs about the powers given to the president in the Constitution. A collection of activities on Westward Expansion. Despite initial promises, however, assimilation did not prevent this group from being forced to move west. U.S. Government believed that … The password is our school mascot in lower case letters. WESTWARD EXPANSION The boundaries of the United States of America in 1787, at the time of the British Colonies War for Independence, was: the Allegheny mountains to the west, St. Lawrence to the North, and the Atlantic Ocean to the south and east occupying the eastern part of the North American continent. this is a print showing San Francisco Harbor in 1848 there's a little smattering of houses and a few boats in the water it looks pretty peaceful and it was San Francisco only had about a thousand residents and California had only newly become a u.s. territory at the close of the a mexican-american war and this is a photograph of San Francisco Harbor in 1850 the water is crowded with ships and the land is crowded … Cowboys worked long hours in the saddle, driving hardy longhorns to railroad towns that could ship the meat back east. The staunch Federalist who created the country's economic system and who wanted to create a strong federal government in order to support domestic manufacturing. Thomas Jefferson negotiated a treaty with France in which the United States paid France $15 million for the Louisiana Territory – 828,000 square miles of land west of the Mississippi River – … Nearly a quarter of the Cherokee people died en route. A machine invented by Cyrus McCormick that allowed farmers to harvest crops much more efficiently. Thomas Jefferson's 1803 acquisition of land that doubled the size of the United States at the time. Nineteenth-century Americans settled the western United States, but displaced Native Americans in the homesteading process. The westward expansion of European settlers into Native American settlements had dire effects on Native Americans. Although some northerners found the institution of slavery morally reprehensible, most did not believe i… Native American tribe who lived in Georgia and assimilated into the culture of white America in order to avoid being forced to leave their homes. Westward Expansion. 1848 treaty which gave the US land in the Southwest including parts of present-day Texas, California, and Arizona in exchange for a payment of $15 million to Mexico. Some images used in this set are licensed under the Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license. Westward Expansion During the 1800’s, American citizens packed up and headed West to the new unknown land of the United States of America. Explorers who traveled through the western United States between 1803 and 1806, gathering information about the terrain, wildlife, and Native American culture. While the South utilized slavery to sustain its culture and grow cotton on plantations, the North prospered during the Industrial Revolution. You may be interested in a free lesson from my 3-week Westward Expansion Unit. Northern cities, the center of industry in the United States, became major metropolises due to an influx of immigrants. Fourth Grade. To the west there were Man-made waterway completed in 1825 linking Albany and Buffalo. First, it came from population pressure and the desire for more land, particularly quality farmland. Settlers strongly felt that coast-to-coast ownership was a divine obligation. In John Gast’s American Progress (ca. By 1803, President Thomas Jeffersonpurchased the vast land west of the Mississippi River from France. 1820 congressional compromise that allowed Missouri to enter the Union as a slave state and Maine to enter as a free state. After the W… 3 | How have the real and mythologized people of the West shaped our national identity? Chapter 13 Summary and Outline Videos: Review Websites: 1. One side will support westward expansion from the period of 1820-1861, while the other opposes it. With this willing and cheap workforce, the North did not require a slave system. 1838: Cherokees, forced to leave Georgia, set out for Oklahoma on "Trail of Tears." Westward Expansion (1807-1912) During the first quarter of the nineteenth century the United States grew drastically, in power and in geographical size. 1814 treaty that ended the War of 1812. In the lesson, students map and compare U.S. territorial acquisitions from 1783 to 1853. Students will analyze primary sources to uncover reasons for expansion, and learn how motivations changed over time. Chapter 13 Online Quiz Sample Tests and Review Questions: 1. It basically started the movement toward the west. Educational articles for teachers, students, and schools including daily life on the frontier, gold rush, Pony Express, timeline, glossary, and people. 1 | Why didn’t Jefferson’s vision of peaceful, scientific exploration typify the westward expansion of White America? This happened to much of the land in the American West, which sometimes made it difficult for small farmers to purchase land. This term began in the 1840s when John L. O’Sullivan used it in an article about the annexation of Texas in the United States Magazine and Democratic Review. Click on one of the images to visit the BrainPop activities for Westward Expansion. California Content Standards Westward Expansion (1801-1861) Westward expansion began in earnest in 1803. During this war, the British burned down the White House. The British agreed to let go of their claims to the Northwest Territory. Quizlet 2. The first method of immediate long-distance communication, the structures needed for this to be used were often built alongside railroads. The westward expansion in 19th century relates to the extending foot of whites, in the lands of Native Americans. Westward expansion in American history exploded for several reasons. Manifest Destiny, the supposed inevitability of the continued territorial expansion of the boundaries of the United States westward to the Pacific and beyond. Use your Office 365 credentials to log in with Clever. Buying something cheaply with the idea that you will one day be able to sell it for much more money. In 1840, North America was home to three republics, two monarchies and dozens of distinct Native American nations. 1830 law that allocated money for the forced relocation of Native American tribes to land west of the Mississippi River. 2 | When something is wrong but popular, how should individuals resist? This led to a widespread migration west, referred to as Westward Expansion. Instructions This activity can be used to introduce a unit on westward expansion. While Westward Expansion videos are a fun way to engage students, they are just one piece of the instructional puzzle. Rapid settlement of California after the discovery of gold there in 1848. Westward Expansion Notes Chapter 17 Westward Expansion Notes Chapter 17, “Westward Expansion” Notes Mr. Phillip Olt US History . 1836 treaty in which a group of Cherokees agreed to give up Cherokee land east of the Mississippi in exchange for land west of the Mississippi and cash. I mean, HUGE. Approximate time needed is 45 minutes. Click on one of the images to visit the Quizlet activities for Westward Expansion. Westward Expansion Timeline 1836: In the Texas War of Independence, Texans defeated at the Battle of the Alamo, but later defeat Mexicans at Battle of San Jacinto. History >> Westward Expansion Bandana - A square piece of cloth that cowboys used to cover their face from dust or to keep the back of their neck from getting sunburned. This compromise also said that Missouri's southern border would be used as the line dividing slave states from free states in the future. The Louisiana Purchase more than doubled the nation's size and opened up a little known region to exploration and eventual settlement. FIGURE 17.10 Cattle drives were an integral part of western expansion. Covers the following skills: Ask and find answers to questions related to the past in school, community, state and regional contexts. Westward expansion is one of those APUSH topics that is huge. Khan Academy is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. Use Clever or your O365 credentials to log in. Click on one of the images to visit the Quizizz activities for Westward Expansion. This lesson can be printed or assigned via Google Classroom. Spain also gave up its claims to the Pacific Northwest, and the US recognized Spanish control of Texas. Kids learn about the history of the Westward Expansion and the Old West of the United States as pioneers settled the west as the country expanded. Western expansion was a great part of the growth of the United States because it gave Americans new land to settle, expanded its economy, and made the United States a world power. Term coined in 1845 by journalist John O'Sullivan to describe the belief that Americans were not only justified in moving westward and bringing their own cultural values across the continent, but in fact that God wanted them to do so. 1819 treaty that transferred ownership of Florida from Spain to the US. You may also use the Project Folder called Westward Expansion. 1872), the figure of Columbia, representing the United States and the spirit of democracy, makes her way westward, literally bringing light to the darkness as she advances. This was extremely controversial among the Cherokee people. Click on the images to visit GoodReads, read a summary of the books, and find links to similar titles. Cowboys would often have to "bust" or train a bronco in order for it to take a rider. Social Studies. War between the US and Britain caused by the impressment of American sailors into the British navy. Manifest Destiny was the belief that American expansion westward was both justified and inevitable. Expansion was also motivated by religious and civic ideology and conflicting forces over the question of slavery and its continued existence. There are a lot of smaller components that make up this large topic, and I will cover some of them here. Westward Expansion Unit 7 Standards & Objectives Quizlet.com Unit 7 Vocabulary Introductory Readings - The Louisiana Purchase - Lewis & Clark - The Corps of Discovery - Textbook Reading - Explorers Head West Westward Expansion and Industrialization The Homestead Act was passed in 1862 by Congress. 1787 law banning slavery in the Northwest Territory and establishing the procedure for new territories to become states. Go to Clever or use your O365 login credentials to access the MyOn Library and search for books on Westward Expansion. Click on one of the images to visit the Flocabulary activities for Westward Expansion. Studying important people in the community and nation, at the present time or in the past, to list qualities that make them special. Route followed by wagon trains of early white settlers moving to the Pacific Northwest. Before the American Civil War, Manifest Destiny was used to validate continental acquisitions in the Oregon Country, Texas, New Mexico, and California. One of the first two white women to cross the Rocky Mountains. Go to Discovery Education to watch videos about Westward Expansion. The Great American Desert •… was, in the 1860s, considered to be all the land west of the Mississippi River until California. Read more about its history and outcome. Tim and Moby look at the concept of Manifest Destiny. Westward movement, the populating by Europeans of the land within the continental boundaries of the mainland United States, a process that began shortly after the first colonial settlements were established along the Atlantic coast. Within less than a decade, most of it would belong to the United States. She worked to convert Native Americans to Christianity. Chapter Review Questions High profitable land and gold attracted government of United States and forced them to acquire it at any cost. Westward expansion: social and cultural development Our mission is to provide a free, world-class education to anyone, anywhere. Many people died along the way due to the strenuous journey, lack of food or water, and disease. After living on and improving the land for five years, homesteaders paid a small registration fee and got the title for the land. However, the purpose of this blogpost is for you to get an overview of the types of questions you could be asked on the exam, not the content itself. 12. Test Review Questions 2. 1832 Supreme Court case in which the Supreme Court recognized the legal independece of the Cherokee tribe This decision was famously ignored by President Andrew Jackson. 8a Territorial Expansion (Copy) 8b Geographic & Economic Factors (Copy) 8c Impact on Native Americans (Copy) 8d Inventions (Copy) 8e Abolition & Women's Suffrage (Copy) During the 19th Century, more than 1.6 million square kilometers (a million square miles) of land west of the Mississippi River was acquired by the United States federal government. The Corps of Discovery Expedition (Lewis and Clark Expedition) In late 1802, Jefferson asked his … Hero of the Battle of New Orleans and president who was largely responsible for the forced relocation of Native Americans as the country expanded in the 1820s and 1830s. Ms. Del G's 6th Grade Social Studies Classes. The journey of one religious group from New York State to Utah in search of a place where they could practice their religion without persecution. Use your Clever login to go to Study Island and do the Westward Expansion assignment. This allowed much more efficient shipping from the Great Lakes region to the ports of New York City. Click on one of the images to visit the Quizlet activities for Westward Expansion. A war that resulted in America gaining several states in the Southwest. Forced westward journey of Cherokees from their homes in Georgia to present-day Oklahoma in 1838. Term coined in 1845 by journalist John O'Sullivan to describe the belief that Americans were not only justified in moving westward and bringing their own cultural values across the continent, but in fact that God wanted them to do so. The act let settlers claim up to 160 acres of surveyed federal lands. 1815 battle that was won by Andrew Jackson, despite the fact that a peace treaty had already been signed. FIGURE 17.11 Joseph Glidden’s invention of barbed wire in 1873 made him rich, changing the face of the American West forever. Americans had been trying to expand throughout all of the nation's history - pushing beyond Jamestown, plowing the frontier of Pennsylvania. Columbia and Westward Expansion: In the first half of the 19th century, settlers began to move west of the Mississippi River in large numbers. Prentice Hall Review 3. Their land was taken and their culture was changed forcibly. Many were killed by disease or other people. A package of protective tariffs to encourage American manufacturing and government funding to expand infrastructure like roads and canals, proposed in 1832. Westward Expansion (1807-1912) After the War of 1812 much of America's attention turned to exploration and settlement of its territory to the West, which had been greatly enlarged by the Louisiana Purchase. Then they wanted to cross the Proclamation Line, and of course, go into the Louisiana Territory.